Topic: Personnel Requirements and Operating Conditions Требования к персоналу и условия работы
Grammar: Modal Verbs (MUST BE, MAY BE, and CAN / CANNOT)
Target Vocabulary: Qualification & Background (Authorized persons, Knowledge, Background experience, Mechanics, Electrical engineering)
1. Vocabulary (Лексика урока)
authorized persons
уполномоченные лица / квалифицированный персонал
| Слово / Выражение | Перевод | Простой пример употребления |
| Authorized persons | Уполномоченные лица | Only authorized persons can open the machine. |
| Specialist | Специалист | We need a service specialist today. |
| Qualified engineer | Квалифицированный инженер | Alex is a qualified engineer. |
| Knowledge | Знания | I have knowledge in electronics. |
| Background experience | Базовый опыт работы | He has background experience in medical service. |
| Skills | Навыки, умения | Good skills are necessary for repair. |
| Training | Обучение, подготовка | Engineers complete technical training. |
| Mechanics | Механика | I understand basic mechanics. |
| Electrical engineering | Электротехника | She works in electrical engineering. |
| Safety rules | Правила техники безопасности | You must follow safety rules. |
| Safety regulations | Требования / нормы безопасности | Read the safety regulations first. |
| Precautionary measures | Меры предосторожности | Take precautionary measures during work. |
| Operating conditions | Условия эксплуатации | Check the operating conditions of the device. |
| Equipment | Оборудование | This equipment is ready for use. |
| To observe | Соблюдать (правила) | Engineers must observe safety rules. |
| To carry out | Проводить, выполнять | I can carry out the safety check. |
| To perform | Выполнять, осуществлять | We perform maintenance every month. |
| To inspect | Инспектировать, осматривать | Inspect the cable before work. |
| To repair | Ремонтировать | Can you repair this unit? |
| To service | Обслуживать (технику) | I service dialysis machines. |
| To operate | Работать на оборудовании | Only engineers can operate the system. |
| To touch | Прикасаться, трогать | Do not touch hot components! |
| To require | Требовать, нуждаться | This task requires experience. |
| Can | Мочь, уметь | I can check the water pressure. |
| Cannot / Can't | Не мочь, не уметь / запрещено | Unqualified staff cannot touch wires. |
| Must be (observed) | Должно быть (соблюдено) | Safety rules must be observed. |
| May be (carried out) | Может быть (выполнено) | Maintenance may be carried out by staff. |
| It is allowed | Разрешено | It is allowed to start the test now. |
| It is forbidden | Запрещено | It is forbidden to use damaged cables. |
| To have knowledge in mechanics | Иметь знания в области механики | I have knowledge in mechanics. |
| To follow instructions | Следовать инструкциям | Always follow instructions carefully. |
| Under normal operating conditions | При нормальных условиях эксплуатации | The device works well under normal operating conditions. |
| Only by authorized personnel | Только уполномоченным персоналом | Repair is done only by authorized personnel. |
| To ensure safety | Обеспечивать безопасность | Wear gloves to ensure safety. |
| Before placing into operation | Перед вводом в эксплуатацию | Test the machine before placing into operation. |
Say in Russian:
1. Only authorized persons can repair this equipment.
2. A qualified engineer must be present during the start-up.
3. I can carry out the safety inspection today.
4. You cannot touch internal components without training.
5. Technical maintenance may be performed by an authorized specialist.
6. Every technician needs knowledge in mechanics and electrical engineering.
7. All safety rules must be observed during work.
8. Unqualified staff cannot operate this machine.
9. Precautionary measures must be taken to ensure safety.
10. Check the operating conditions before placing into operation.
11. An experienced specialist can inspect the device quickly.
12. Repairs may be carried out only by authorized personnel.
13. You must follow instructions carefully.
14. It is forbidden to use damaged equipment.
15. A specialist can service dialysis machines efficiently.
16. Background experience is required for this complex task.
17. The system works well under normal operating conditions.
18. You cannot start the test without proper skills.
19. It is allowed to open the panel after safety checks.
20. Technicians must complete technical training every year.
Can - cannot / May - may not / Must - must not / It is allowed to - It is not allowed to
1. check the water supply pressure
2. touch internal components without training
3. carry out safety checks
4. observe safety rules
5. use damaged cables
6. perform maintenance
7. run a T1 test
8. inspect cables and housing
9. operate the device, unqualified staff
10. attach the identification sheet
11. perform disinfection after repairs
12. inspect electrical components
13. skip disinfection after repair
14. check protective earth conductor resistance
15. open the device casing
16. take precautionary measures
17. service the hydraulics and blood modules
18. follow technical instructions
19. complete the TSC report
20. verify operating conditions
Say in English:
1. Сервисный инженер должен проверять заземление. (protective earth resistance)
2. Неквалифицированный персонал не должен использовать плохие кабели.
3. Квалифицированный инженер может делать обслуживание аппарата.
4. Специалист по обслуживанию должен соблюдать правила безопасности.
5. Сервисный техник не должен пропускать дезинфекцию.
6. Дежурный техник должен проверять давление воды. (technician on duty)
7. Авторизованный персонал может открывать корпус. (housing, casing)
8. Инженер службы сервиса должен делать дезинфекцию после ремонта.
9. Стажер не должен открывать корпус. (trainee)
10. Технический специалист должен знать механику и электрику.
11. Сервисный инженер может ремонтировать гидросистему.
12. Техник не должен передавать аппарат пользователю без теста T1.
13. Инженер должен прикреплять лист к отчету.
14. Квалифицированный специалист может проверять электрические детали.
15. Сервисный техник должен осматривать кабели и корпус.
16. Персонал не должен работать без защиты.
17. Оператор не должен запускать тест T1 вместо инженера. (to launch)
18. Авторизованный инженер может заполнять отчет о консервации. (to fill in, report)
19. Специалист по медтехнике должен заполнять отчет (TSC).
20. Сервисный персонал должен читать инструкцию.
