Lesson 2. Family and professions

Основные члены семьи:
Father — Отец
Mother — Мать
Son — Сын
Daughter — Дочь
Brother — Брат
Sister — Сестра
Husband — Муж
Wife — Жена


Родители родителей (дедушки и бабушки):
Grandfather (Granddad) — Дедушка
Grandmother (Grandma) — Бабушка


Дяди и тети:
Uncle — Дядя
Aunt — Тетя


Племянники и племянницы:
Nephew — Племянник
Niece — Племянница


Кузены и кузины:
Cousin — Кузен / Кузина (одно слово для обоих)


Братья и сестры родителей:
Father's brother — Брат отца (uncle)
Father's sister — Сестра отца (aunt)
Mother's brother — Брат матери (uncle)
Mother's sister — Сестра матери (aunt)


Внуки и внучки:
Grandson — Внук
Granddaughter — Внучка


Супруги родителей:
Father's wife — Жена отца (stepmother — если отчим)
Mother's husband — Муж матери (stepfather — если мачеха)


Дети супругов (от предыдущих браков):
Stepbrother — Сводный брат
Stepsister — Сводная сестра


Свекры и невестки:
Father-in-law — Тесть
Mother-in-law — Теща
Son-in-law — Зять
Daughter-in-law — Невестка


Далёкие родственники:
Great-grandfather — Прадед
Great-grandmother — Прабабушка

Teacher — Учитель
Doctor — Врач
Engineer — Инженер
Nurse — Медсестра
Scientist — Ученый
Lawyer — Адвокат
Architect — Архитектор
Accountant — Бухгалтер
Chef — Шеф-повар
Waiter — Официант
Police officer — Полицейский
Firefighter — Пожарный
Pilot — Пилот
Artist — Художник
Photographer — Фотограф
Musician — Музыкант
Writer — Писатель
Journalist — Журналист
Web developer — Веб-разработчик
Software engineer — Программный инженер
Graphic designer — Графический дизайнер
Salesperson — Продавец
Marketing manager — Менеджер по маркетингу
Human resources manager — Менеджер по кадрам
Manager — Менеджер
Business analyst — Бизнес-аналитик
Consultant — Консультант
Real estate agent — Агент по недвижимости
Pharmacist — Аптекарь
Dentist — Стоматолог
Veterinarian — Ветеринар
Psychologist — Психолог
Therapist — Терапевт
Social worker — Социальный работник
Construction worker — Строительный рабочий
Plumber — Сантехник
Electrician — Электрик
Carpenter — Плотник
Mechanic — Механик
Driver — Водитель
Taxi driver — Таксист
Courier — Курьер
Translator, Interpreter — Переводчик
Cleaner — Уборщик
Security guard — Охранник
Event planner — Организатор мероприятий
Interior designer — Дизайнер интерьеров
Fashion designer — Дизайнер моды
Fitness trainer — Тренер по фитнесу
Personal trainer — Персональный тренер
Hairdresser — Парикмахер
Makeup artist — Визажист
Barber — Парикмахер (мужской)
Musician — Музыкант
Animator — Аниматор
Game developer — Разработчик игр
Civil engineer — Строительный инженер
IT specialist — Специалист по информационным технологиям
Cybersecurity analyst — Аналитик по кибербезопасности

The 30 Most Highly Paid Jobs in 2024: Annual Income and Responsibilities

In a rapidly evolving global economy, high-paying jobs are often the result of a combination of specialized knowledge, advanced education, and years of experience. Some of the most lucrative careers come with significant responsibilities and demands for expertise. Below, we explore the 30 most highly paid jobs in 2024, detailing their annual incomes and key responsibilities.

1. Surgeon

• Annual Income: $400,000 - $600,000+
• Responsibilities: Surgeons are responsible for performing operations to treat injuries, diseases, or deformities. They specialize in fields such as orthopedic, neurosurgery, and cardiovascular surgery. Surgeons must attend medical school and complete extensive surgical training, requiring years of education and residency. Their work is physically demanding and highly critical, often involving life-saving procedures.

2. Anesthesiologist

• Annual Income: $350,000 - $500,000+
• Responsibilities: Anesthesiologists administer anesthesia to patients undergoing surgeries and medical procedures. They monitor vital signs and adjust medication dosages to maintain patient safety. The role requires a deep understanding of pharmacology and human physiology, with extensive medical training. Anesthesiologists must work closely with surgeons to ensure smooth, pain-free procedures.

3. Psychiatrist

• Annual Income: $220,000 - $350,000+
• Responsibilities: Psychiatrists diagnose and treat mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. They prescribe medications and provide therapy. Psychiatrists may work in hospitals, private practices, or outpatient clinics and often manage patients with severe psychiatric conditions.

4. Orthodontist

• Annual Income: $250,000 - $350,000+
• Responsibilities: Orthodontists specialize in diagnosing and treating dental and facial irregularities, focusing on the alignment of teeth and jaws. They use braces, retainers, and other appliances to correct bite issues and improve facial appearance. Orthodontists often operate in private practices and require a specialized degree and licensure in dentistry.

5. Corporate Lawyer

• Annual Income: $200,000 - $500,000+
• Responsibilities: Corporate lawyers advise businesses on legal matters, including mergers and acquisitions, intellectual property, and compliance. They draft contracts, negotiate settlements, and represent clients in court. Corporate lawyers are often employed by large firms or corporations and require advanced legal education and experience.

6. IT Manager/Director

• Annual Income: $150,000 - $250,000+
• Responsibilities: IT managers oversee an organization’s technology infrastructure. They manage IT teams, implement systems and networks, ensure cybersecurity, and troubleshoot technical problems. They are responsible for aligning technology strategies with business goals. A strong background in computer science and management is essential for this role.

7. Petroleum Engineer

• Annual Income: $150,000 - $250,000+
• Responsibilities: Petroleum engineers design methods to extract oil and gas from beneath the Earth’s surface. They collaborate with geologists to determine the most efficient drilling methods, ensuring safety and environmental compliance. This role requires a degree in petroleum engineering and often involves working in remote or offshore locations.

8. Airline Pilot

• Annual Income: $120,000 - $250,000+
• Responsibilities: Airline pilots are responsible for flying commercial aircraft, ensuring the safety of passengers and crew. They handle pre-flight planning, perform aircraft inspections, and navigate during flights. Pilots must obtain a commercial pilot’s license and accumulate flight hours before flying for major airlines.

9. Chief Executive Officer (CEO)

• Annual Income: $200,000 - $1,000,000+
• Responsibilities: CEOs are the highest-ranking executives in a company. They make major corporate decisions, set long-term strategies, and oversee the company’s operations. They lead executive teams and ensure the company meets financial goals. The role demands exceptional leadership, vision, and experience, and compensation often includes bonuses and stock options.

10. Pharmacist

• Annual Income: $130,000 - $200,000+
• Responsibilities: Pharmacists dispense medications, provide drug-related information, and educate patients on proper medication usage. They ensure that prescriptions are filled correctly and assess for drug interactions. Pharmacists can work in retail pharmacies, hospitals, and clinics and require a Doctor of Pharmacy degree.

11. Software Engineer

• Annual Income: $120,000 - $200,000+
• Responsibilities: Software engineers design, develop, and maintain software systems. They work with coding languages like Python, Java, and C++ to create applications, systems, and websites. The role requires strong technical knowledge and problem-solving skills, and software engineers are employed across various industries, including technology, finance, and healthcare.

12. Dentist

• Annual Income: $150,000 - $250,000+
• Responsibilities: Dentists diagnose and treat dental issues, such as cavities, gum disease, and toothaches. They perform procedures like fillings, root canals, and extractions. Dentists require a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD) degree and often operate their own practices.

13. Data Scientist

• Annual Income: $120,000 - $200,000+
• Responsibilities: Data scientists analyze large sets of data to help companies make informed business decisions. They use statistical techniques and machine learning algorithms to interpret data patterns and provide insights. This role requires expertise in programming, data analysis, and statistical modeling.

14. Financial Manager

• Annual Income: $130,000 - $200,000+
• Responsibilities: Financial managers oversee an organization’s financial health, including budgeting, forecasting, and financial reporting. They ensure compliance with financial regulations and help businesses optimize their financial performance. They work in various industries, including banking, investment, and corporate sectors.

15. Marketing Manager

• Annual Income: $120,000 - $180,000+
• Responsibilities: Marketing managers develop and implement strategies to promote products and services. They oversee marketing teams, conduct market research, and track campaign performance. This role demands creativity, analytical skills, and an in-depth understanding of consumer behavior.

16. Architect

• Annual Income: $80,000 - $150,000+
• Responsibilities: Architects design buildings and structures, ensuring they are functional, aesthetically pleasing, and meet safety codes. They work closely with clients to develop plans, select materials, and supervise construction. Architects must have a degree in architecture and be licensed to practice.

17. Real Estate Developer

• Annual Income: $150,000 - $300,000+
• Responsibilities: Real estate developers manage the acquisition, development, and sale of real estate properties. They oversee projects from concept to completion, including financing, construction, and marketing. Developers must have a strong understanding of the real estate market and investment strategies.

18. Sales Manager

• Annual Income: $130,000 - $200,000+
• Responsibilities: Sales managers lead sales teams, set sales targets, and develop strategies to drive business growth. They are responsible for hiring and training sales representatives, analyzing sales performance, and ensuring the company meets its revenue goals.

19. Judge

• Annual Income: $180,000 - $250,000+
• Responsibilities: Judges preside over court proceedings, ensuring that trials are conducted fairly and in accordance with the law. They make rulings on legal matters, interpret laws, and issue sentences in criminal and civil cases. Judges must have law degrees and significant experience in the legal field.

20. Electrical Engineer

• Annual Income: $100,000 - $150,000+
• Responsibilities: Electrical engineers design, develop, and test electrical systems and equipment. They work in a variety of industries, from telecommunications to energy production, ensuring that electrical systems function safely and efficiently.

21. Optometrist

• Annual Income: $100,000 - $150,000+
• Responsibilities: Optometrists examine eyes, diagnose vision problems, and prescribe corrective lenses. They also manage eye health by detecting conditions like glaucoma or cataracts. This role requires a Doctor of Optometry degree and a state license.

22. Civil Engineer

• Annual Income: $80,000 - $150,000+
• Responsibilities: Civil engineers design and supervise the construction of infrastructure projects, including roads, bridges, and water systems. They ensure that projects comply with safety standards, environmental regulations, and budget constraints.

23. Fashion Designer

• Annual Income: $75,000 - $150,000+
• Responsibilities: Fashion designers create clothing and accessories, often working for major brands or independently. They stay up-to-date with trends and use their creativity to design functional and fashionable pieces. A degree in fashion design is typically required.

24. HR Manager

• Annual Income: $100,000 - $160,000+
• Responsibilities: HR managers oversee the recruitment, training, and welfare of employees. They ensure that organizations comply with labor laws, manage benefits, and resolve workplace disputes. They play a key role in shaping company culture and workforce policies.

25. Construction Manager

• Annual Income: $100,000 - $160,000+
• Responsibilities: Construction managers plan, coordinate, and supervise building projects from start to finish. They manage budgets, schedules, and personnel, ensuring that projects are completed on time, within budget, and according to specifications.

26. Database Administrator

• Annual Income: $100,000 - $150,000+
• Responsibilities: Database administrators manage and organize data within a company’s database systems. They ensure that data is securely stored, easily accessed, and properly backed up. This role requires expertise in database management systems and security protocols.

27. Veterinarian

• Annual Income: $90,000 - $160,000+
• Responsibilities: Veterinarians diagnose and treat animals, from pets to livestock. They perform surgeries, administer vaccines, and provide health care advice to pet owners. Veterinarians require a degree in veterinary medicine and a license to practice.

28. Content Manager

• Annual Income: $70,000 - $120,000+
• Responsibilities: Content managers oversee the creation and distribution of content across various platforms, including websites, social media, and marketing materials. They work closely with writers, editors, and designers to ensure that content aligns with brand goals.

29. Security Architect

• Annual Income: $120,000 - $200,000+
• Responsibilities: Security architects design and implement security systems to protect an organization’s data and infrastructure. They assess vulnerabilities, develop security protocols, and ensure compliance with industry regulations. Strong technical expertise in cybersecurity is essential.

30. Biotech Researcher

• Annual Income: $100,000 - $150,000+
• Responsibilities: Biotech researchers work in laboratories to study biological processes and develop new technologies or treatments for diseases. Their work includes designing experiments, analyzing data, and publishing research findings. A background in biology and biotechnology is necessary for this role.

These 30 high-paying jobs span a variety of industries, including healthcare, technology, law, and engineering. While they offer lucrative salaries, each role also comes with significant responsibility and the need for specialized skills and education. For those who pursue these paths, the financial rewards are substantial, but so too is the commitment to continuous learning and excellence in their fields.

types of families
the concept of family
universal
structure
can vary widely across cultures and countries
as societies evolve
family dynamics
influenced by factors like
cultural traditions
economic conditions
social changes
different types
found around the world
nuclear family
common in western countries
consisting of
dominant family structure
parts of Europe
family model
is often associated with
independence
mobility
each family unit
tend to live separately from extended relatives
is often considered the norm
in modern Western societies
reflecting the values
individualism
self-sufficiency
extended family
more common
this structure includes
living in close proximity
in countries like India
multi-generational households
widespread
play a critical role in providing emotional support
childcare
financial assistance
collective nature
reflect deep-rooted traditions
respect for elders

Типы семей
Понятие семьи
Универсальный
Структура
Может значительно различаться в разных культурах и странах
По мере эволюции общества
Динамика семьи
Находится под влиянием таких факторов, таких как
Культурные традиции
Экономические условия
Социальные изменения
Разные типы
Встречаются по всему миру
Нуклеарная семья
Распространена в западных странах
Состоящая из
Доминирующая семейная структура
В частях Европы
Семейная модель
Часто ассоциируется с
Независимость
Мобильность
Каждое семейная ячейка
стараются жить отдельно от дальних родственников
Часто считается нормой
В современных западных обществах
Отражая ценности
Индивидуализм
Самодостаточность
Расширенная семья
Более распространена
Эта структура включает
Жизнь в непосредственной близости
В таких странах, как Индия
домохозяйства из многих поколений
Широко распространены
Играют критически важную роль в предоставлении эмоциональной поддержки
Уход за детьми
Финансовая помощь
Коллективная природа
Отражает глубокие традиции
Уважение к старшим

типы of families
the концепт of family
универсальная structure
can различаться widely across культур and стран
as общества evolve
family динамика
influenced by факторы like
культурные traditions
экономические conditions
социальные changes
различные types
found around the мир
нуклеарная family
свойственна in western countries
состоит of
преобладающая family structure
parts of Европы
family модель
is часто associated with independence и мобильность
each семейная unit
tend to жить separately от extended родственники
is часто considered the норма
in современных Western societies
отражая the values
индивидуализм
self-достаточность
расширенная family
более common
this структура includes
living in близкой proximity
in countries как India
много-generational households
широко распространено
играть a критическую role in providing эмоциональную support
childcare
финансовая assistance
коллективная nature
reflect deep-rooted традиции
уважение for elders

Types __ Families __ Different Countries Today

The concept __ family is universal, but its structure can vary widely _____ cultures and countries. As societies evolve, so too do family dynamics, influenced __ factors like cultural traditions, economic conditions, and social changes. Here’s a look __ the different types __ families found ______ the world today.

1. Nuclear Family (Common __ Western Countries)

The nuclear family, consisting of two parents and their children, is a dominant family structure __ many Western countries, such as the United States, Canada, and parts __ Europe. This family model is often associated _____ independence and mobility, where each family unit tends __ live separately from extended relatives. The nuclear family is often considered the "norm" __ modern Western societies, reflecting the values __ individualism and self-sufficiency.

2. Extended Family (Common __ Asia, Africa, and Latin America)

__ many Asian, African, and Latin American countries, extended families are more common. This structure includes not only the parents and children but also grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins, often living together or __ close proximity. ____ example, __ countries like India, China, and Mexico, multi-generational households are widespread. __ these cultures, the extended family plays a critical role __ providing emotional support, childcare, and financial assistance. The collective nature __ these families reflects deep-rooted traditions __ interdependence and respect ____ elders.

Types of Families in Different Countries Today
The concept of family is universal, but its structure can vary widely across cultures and countries. As societies evolve, so too do family dynamics, influenced by factors like cultural traditions, economic conditions, and social changes. Here’s a look at the different types of families found around the world today.

1. Nuclear Family (Common in Western Countries)
   The nuclear family, consisting of two parents and their children, is a dominant family structure in many Western countries, such as the United States, Canada, and parts of Europe. This family model is often associated with independence and mobility, where each family unit tends to live separately from extended relatives. The nuclear family is often considered the "norm" in modern Western societies, reflecting the values of individualism and self-sufficiency.

2. Extended Family (Common in Asia, Africa, and Latin America)
   In many Asian, African, and Latin American countries, extended families are more common. This structure includes not only the parents and children but also grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins, often living together or in close proximity. For example, in countries like India, China, and Mexico, multi-generational households are widespread. In these cultures, the extended family plays a critical role in providing emotional support, childcare, and financial assistance. The collective nature of these families reflects deep-rooted traditions of interdependence and respect for elders.

What is the concept of family, and how can it vary?
What factors influence family dynamics across different societies?
How do family structures change as societies evolve?
What type of family structure is common in Western countries?
What does the nuclear family consist of?
In which countries is the nuclear family the dominant structure?
How is the nuclear family associated with independence and mobility?
What is often considered the "norm" in modern Western societies?
What values does the nuclear family reflect in Western cultures?
In which regions are extended families more common?
What does the extended family structure include?
How do extended families typically live in many Asian, African, and Latin American countries?
Can you name some countries where multi-generational households are widespread?
What roles does the extended family play in cultures where it is common?
How do extended families contribute to emotional support and childcare?
What role does financial assistance play in extended families?
How does the collective nature of extended families reflect cultural values?
What traditions are associated with extended families in cultures like those in India, China, and Mexico?
Why is respect for elders an important part of extended families in some cultures?
How do family structures in different countries reflect their cultural traditions and social values?

Comparing family structures in Western and Eastern countries: What influences these differences?
How does the evolution of society impact changes in family structures?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of nuclear families compared to extended families?
How does individualism in Western societies affect family relationships and structures?
How does mobility and independence influence the role of extended relatives in family life?
What factors contribute to the prevalence of multi-generational families in Asia, Africa, and Latin America?
How does the role of grandparents differ across different family models?
Why does the extended family play a more significant role in some countries compared to others?
How do cultural traditions shape family values in different countries?
How does globalization affect family structures and intergenerational relationships?
What challenges do modern families face in different parts of the world?
How do divorce and remarriage affect family structures?
What role do children play in different family types?
What are the characteristics of family relationships in countries with high economic mobility?
How do economic conditions influence family structures in various countries?
What is the role of financial support within extended families, and is it crucial for family well-being?
How do modern technologies and mobility affect family relationships?
How does national identity and cultural characteristics influence family models?
How does the changing social role of women impact traditional family structures?

Single-Parent Family (Common __ Many Countries)
The single-parent ____, where one parent raises ___ children, __ another common family structure seen __ many countries around ___ world. This family type ___ become more prevalent due __ factors such __ divorce, separation, __ the choice to raise _______ independently. In single-parent _________, the parent often plays the role of ____ caregiver and provider, managing ___ emotional, financial, ___ practical aspects __ family life. Although single-parent families ___ face unique challenges, they ___ increasingly recognized __ a valid family model, and ____ societies offer support systems to help these ______ thrive.


Blended Family (Common _ Western and Other ________)
________ families, or stepfamilies, arise when one or ____ parents remarry and bring ________ from previous relationships into the new household. This _____ of family is common in many ______ countries, where divorce rates ____ higher, but it also exists __ other cultures. Blended families often face challenges related __ adapting __ new family dynamics and building relationships ______ stepparents and stepchildren. However, many blended _________ also offer opportunities ___ children to experience different familial connections, ________ foster resilience, flexibility, and diverse emotional support networks.

single-parent family
raise the children
common family structure
more prevalent
due to factors such as
divorce
separation
independently
single-family household
caregiver
managing the emotional, financial, and practical aspects
face unique challenges
increasingly recognized
valid family model
offer support systems
thrive
blended family
arise
previous relationship
divorce rates
exist
relating to
building relationships
offer opportunities
experience different familial connections
foster resilience
flexibility
diverse emotional support networks

Семья с одним родителем
Воспитывать детей
Обычная семейная конструкция
Более распространена
Из-за таких факторов, как
Развод
Разделение
Независимо
Домохозяйство с одним родителем
Опекун
Управлять эмоциональными, финансовыми и практическими сферами жизни
Сталкиваться с уникальными проблемами
Все чаще признается
Действующая семейная модель
Предоставлять системы поддержки
Процветать
Смешанная семья
Возникать
Предыдущие отношения
Уровень разводов
Существовать
Относящийся к
Построение отношений
Предоставлять возможности
Испытать различные семейные связи
Способствовать развитию стойкости
Гибкость
Разнообразные сети эмоциональной поддержки

What is a single-parent family?
What factors have made single-parent families more prevalent?
In single-parent households, what roles does the parent typically play?
What challenges do single-parent families often face?
How are single-parent families recognized in society?
What is a blended family?
When do blended families typically form?
Why are blended families common in Western countries?
What challenges do blended families face?
How can blended families benefit children in terms of emotional support?

1. Понятие семьи.
- универсальность, но структура может широко варьироваться
- с развитием общества меняется структура семьи, факторы: культурные традиции, экономические условия и соц. изменения
2. Нуклеарная семья
- описание
- преобладает в большинстве зап. стран
- независимость, мобильность, индивидуализм, самодостаточность, жизнь отдельно от родственников
3. Традиционная расширенная семья
- описание
- преобладает в странах Азии
- эмоциональная и финансовая поддержка, уход за детьми, глубоко укоренившиеся традиции взаимозависимости и уважения к старшим
4. Семья с одним родителем
- описание
- все более распространен из-за разводов, разделения или выбора растить детей отдельно
- единственный родитель - опекун и ресурс, управляет эмоциональной, финансовой и бытовой сферой жизни
- уникальные проблемы, действующая семейная модель, системы поддержки
5. Смешанная семья
- описание
- характерна для зап. стран, из-за высокого уровня разводов
- проблемы: адаптация к новой семейной динамике, построение отношений
- возможности испытать различные смейные связи, развивать стойкость, гибкость и способствовать разнообразию сети эмоц. поддержки

annual income
responsibilities
rapidly evolving global economy
high-paying jobs
specialized knowledge
advanced education
experience
lucrative career
significant responsibilities
demands for expertise
explore
detailing
key responsibilities
surgeon
performing operation
treat injuries, deseases or deformities
orthopedic
neurosurgery
cardiovascular surgery
attend medical school
complete extensive surgical training
years of education and residency
physically demanding
highly critical
involving life-saving procedures
anesthesiologist
administer anesthesia
undergoing surgeries
medical procedures
monitor vital signs
adjust medication dosages
maintain patient safety
pharmacology
human physiology


work closely with
smooth, pain-free procedures
psychiatrist
diagnose
treat
mental health disorders
depression
anxiety
schizophrenia
bipolar disorder
prescribe medications
provide therapy
private practice
outpatient clinics
manage patients
severe psychiatric conditions
orthodontist
dental and facial irregularities
alignment of teeth and jaws
braces
retainers
appliances
correct bite issues
improve facial appearance
corporate lawyer
advise on legal matters
mergers
acquisitions
intellectual property
compliance
draft contracts
negotiate settlements
represent clients in courts
oversee an organization's technology infrastructure
manage IT teams
implement system and networks
ensure sybersecurity
troubleshoot technical problems
responsible for
alignin technology strategies with business goals
strong background
computer science
essential

Annual income — годовой доход
Responsibilities — обязанности
Rapidly evolving global economy — быстро меняющаяся мировая экономика
High-paying jobs — высокооплачиваемые работы
Specialized knowledge — специализированные знания
Advanced education — высшее образование
Experience — опыт
Lucrative career — прибыльная карьера
Significant responsibilities — значительные обязанности
Demands for expertise — требования к опыту
Explore — исследовать
Detailing — детализация
Key responsibilities — ключевые обязанности
Surgeon — хирург
Performing operation — проведение операции
Treat injuries, diseases, or deformities — лечение травм, заболеваний или деформаций
Orthopedic — ортопедический
Neurosurgery — нейрохирургия
Cardiovascular surgery — кардиохирургия
Attend medical school — учёба в медицинском заведении
Complete extensive surgical training — завершить обширную хирургическую подготовку
Years of education and residency — годы обучения и ординатуры
Physically demanding — физически тяжелый
Highly critical — крайне важный
Involving life-saving procedures — включает в себя спасательные процедуры
Anesthesiologist — анестезиолог
Administer anesthesia — вводить анестезию
Undergoing surgeries — прохождение через операции
Medical procedures — медицинские процедуры
Monitor vital signs — мониторинг жизненно важных показателей
Adjust medication dosages — корректировка дозировок лекарств
Maintain patient safety — поддержание безопасности пациента
Pharmacology — фармакология
Human physiology — физиология человека
Work closely with — работать в тесном сотрудничестве с
Smooth, pain-free procedures — плавные, безболезненные процедуры
Psychiatrist — психиатр
Diagnose — диагностировать
Treat — лечить
Mental health disorders — расстройства психического здоровья
Depression — депрессия
Anxiety — тревога
Schizophrenia — шизофрения
Bipolar disorder — биполярное расстройство
Prescribe medications — назначать лекарства
Provide therapy — предоставлять терапию
Private practice — частная практика
Outpatient clinics — амбулаторные клиники
Manage patients — управлять пациентами
Severe psychiatric conditions — тяжёлые психические состояния
Orthodontist — ортодонт
Dental and facial irregularities — зубные и лицевые отклонения
Alignment of teeth and jaws — выравнивание зубов и челюстей
Braces — брекеты
Retainers — ретейнеры
Appliances — аппараты (для коррекции прикуса)
Correct bite issues — исправление проблем с прикусом
Improve facial appearance — улучшение внешности
Corporate lawyer — корпоративный юрист
Advise on legal matters — консультировать по юридическим вопросам
Mergers — слияния
Acquisitions — поглощения
Intellectual property — интеллектуальная собственность
Compliance — соблюдение норм и стандартов
Draft contracts — составление контрактов
Negotiate settlements — переговоры о соглашениях
Represent clients in courts — представлять клиентов в судах
Oversee an organization's technology infrastructure — курировать технологическую инфраструктуру организации
Manage IT teams — управлять командами IT-специалистов
Implement systems and networks — внедрять системы и сети
Ensure cybersecurity — обеспечивать кибербезопасность
Troubleshoot technical problems — устранять технические проблемы
Responsible for — отвечать за
Aligning technology strategies with business goals — согласование технологических стратегий с бизнес-целями
Strong background — сильная база (образование, опыт)
Computer science — информатика
Essential — необходимый, основной